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Tensions in the South China Sea are escalating as militarization intensifies, marked by the presence of artificial islands, fighter jets, and warplanes. The U.S. Navy’s involvement is increasingly evident, prompting a response from China as both countries navigate competing territorial claims in this disputed region.
Recently, CNN was granted rare access to a U.S. Navy surveillance flight, revealing firsthand encounters with China’s military. During the operation, a U.S. Navy reconnaissance plane engaged in close proximity to a Chinese warplane, which was filmed just off its wing. This particular Chinese fighter jet, identified by the U.S. crew as a Shenyang J-11—equipped with air-to-air missiles—shadowed the American aircraft for an extended period of time.
The encounter underscored the realities of military presence in the area, with the U.S. crew adeptly noting that the Chinese aircraft was merely an element of routine operations in the South China Sea, a statement hinting at the frequency of such interactions.
The U.S. P-8 reconnaissance flight took off from an airbase in Okinawa, Japan, on September 6, with aerial refueling mid-flight from a KC-135 tanker. The mission involved flying past Taiwan, an island claimed by China, proceeding into waters that remain the focus of significant geopolitical tensions. Additionally, the U.S. Navy’s presence seeks to ensure access to international air and maritime domains, as they navigate a landscape dominated by China’s expansive claims.
The crew encountered a voice over the radio identifying their aircraft, warning them of their approach to Chinese territory, which led to the appearance of the Chinese jet. Despite direct communication, the Chinese pilot neither acknowledged the warning nor engaged in conversation, eventually retreating once the U.S. plane altered its course.
As the U.S. reconnaissance plane traversed the skies, the crew also spotted a Chinese guided missile destroyer, highlighting ongoing naval maneuvers in the region. This encounter was emblematic of the ongoing cat-and-mouse dynamic between the rival militaries as they maintain their presence in one of the world’s most contested maritime areas.